Ответ: b+bq+bq^2+bq^3=30q^4(b+bq+bq^2+bq^3)=480q^4=480/30=16q=2b+2b+4b+8b=15b=30b=2S12 = b(q^12 -1)/(q-1) = 2(4096-1)/1 = 8190